
The
state of
Uttaranchal was formerly a part of Uttar
Pradesh, before it was formed on November 9th, 2000 as the 27th
state of the Indian Union. Uttaranchal protected by the Himalayas
since ages is one of the most healthy and wholesome tourist destination
in India.
Sitting in awe splendor in the lap of the lofty Himalayas - Himachal
Pradesh in the northern part of India calls one and all. Himachal
Pradesh is divided into two parts Southern and Northern Himachal.
The Southern Himachal or the Lower Himachal is quiet similar to
the plains of India, while Northern Himachal or Upper Himachal is
colder both in summer and winter as compared to the Lower Himachal.
The land of endless snow peaks and lush valleys, Himachal lies
in the transition zone from the plains to the high Himalaya and
in the trans-Himalayan region of Lahaul and Spiti, actually crosses
that mighty barrier to the Tibetan plateau. The Kullu valley,
with its developed and tourist-oriented economy, can be considered
the backbone of the state. Off the east is thew Parbati valley,
popular with long stay visitors. In the Chamba and Kangra regions
can be found typical British hill stations and small but beautiful
temple complexes.
Shimla Named after it's patron Goddess, Shamla
Devi, it is located at an altitude of 7,267 feet. It was the most
important British Hill Resort. Shimla is a pleasant, sprawling town,
set among cool pine clad hills with plenty of crumbling colonial
charm. One can enjoy the superb sights of the valleys and lofty
peaks of the great Himalayan range while being caressed by the cool
air.
Kufri Valley The tiny hill station, 16 kms. from
Shimla, located in the southern part of Himachal Pradesh is famous
for its trekking and hiking trails.
Kullu, was once known as Kulanthpitha - "The
end of the habitable world". Located on the banks of the beas
river, the Silver Valley is an untouched treasure trove of natural
beauty, luscious fruits, flowers, charming brooks, lush valleys
with white mountains forming this mind blowing beautiful region.
Manali means 'Home of Manu'. Legend has it that
Manu stepped off a boat in Manali, to recreate human life after
floods had destroyed the world. One of the most popular places for
honeymooners, It is a pleasant town with lovely forests and orchards
nearby for hiking.
Kangra Valley One of Himachal's beautiful valleys,
it rolls down the southern edge of magnificent Dhauladhar Range
in gentle slopes covered with forest of pine, orchards, green tea
gardens and terraced fields. The entire district has forts and temples
most of them were built by the Rajput warrior tribes. There is a
charming Tibetan Settlement in Mc Leodganj, with bustling bazaars.
Mc Leodganj is now a major centre for Tibetan Culture
Chamba it was around 930 AD that Sahi Varma of
a Rajput Clan, shifted the capital of the Kingdom, Brahmapura to
Chamba at the behest of Champavati, his daughter after whom the
town is named. Among the most interesting objects in Chamba are
a number of richly carved ancient temples. The most striking of
these are the six temples lying in a row near the palace. Three
of these are dedicated to Vishnu and the remaining to Siva.
Dalhousie exudes old world charm named after the famous British
Governor General Lord Dalhousie. It lies on the outer slopes of
the Dhaula Dhar Range of the Himalayas. It has a lush cover of towering
pines, deodars, oaks and the beautiful rhododendron plants. It is
the gateway to Chamba - the valley of milk, honey, spring and streams.
Khajjiar is among the 160 locations in the world
that bear topographical resemblance with Switzerland. In 1992, Mr.
Willy T. Blazer, Vice Counselor and head of Chancery of Switzerland
in India, brought Khajjiar on the world tourism map by christening
it "Mini Switzerland". The counselor also took from Khajjiar
a stone, which will form part of a stone collage around the Swiss
Parliament to remind the visitors of Khajjiar as Mini Switzerland
of India. Khajjiar is embedded beneath a dense pine forest, surrounded
by high mountains and fringed by gigantic deodars. Along its fringes,
amidst the thick forests above the woods and in the center of the
glade, is a small lake fed by streams that traverse the green carpet.
How To Get There??
Air : The three airports of the state at Bhuntar,
Gaggal, and Jubbarhatti connect the state with Delhi and Chandigarh
with regular flights. There is no international airport in Himachal
Pradesh
Rail :Due to the hilly terrain and high altitudes
within the state, only few places in Himachal Pradesh are connected
by trains. The longest railway line is from Pathankot in Punjab
to Jogindernagar in Himachal Pradesh. Other railway tracks touch
Shimla, Solan, and Una.
Road :Most of the major places in the state are
connected with a good road network. Some of the roads are closed
during the winter and monsoon seasons due to the heavy snowfall
and landslides that occur in this region regularly.